{"created":"2023-06-20T14:15:01.816691+00:00","id":761,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"a06adc84-c215-401b-9ffc-c9743faaec17"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"761","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"761"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:niu.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000761","sets":["3:4:19"]},"author_link":["1967","1961","1965","22","1963","60"],"item_10_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2008-03","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"177","bibliographicPageStart":"167","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"8","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"長崎国際大学論叢"},{"bibliographic_title":"Nagasaki International University Review","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10_creator_3":{"attribute_name":"著者別名","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"ISHIKURA, Kenji"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"1965","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorAffiliations":[{"affiliationNameIdentifiers":[{"affiliationNameIdentifier":"","affiliationNameIdentifierScheme":"ISNI","affiliationNameIdentifierURI":"http://www.isni.org/isni/"}],"affiliationNames":[{"affiliationName":"","affiliationNameLang":"ja"}]}],"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"高島, 恭子","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"タカシマ, キョウコ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"creatorName":"TAKASHIMA, Kyoko","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"familyNames":[{"familyName":"高島","familyNameLang":"ja"},{"familyName":"タカシマ","familyNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"familyName":"TAKASHIMA","familyNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"givenNames":[{"givenName":"恭子","givenNameLang":"ja"},{"givenName":"キョウコ","givenNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"givenName":"Kyoko","givenNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"60","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"HARADA, Natsuko"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"1967","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorAffiliations":[{"affiliationNameIdentifiers":[{"affiliationNameIdentifier":"","affiliationNameIdentifierScheme":"ISNI","affiliationNameIdentifierURI":"http://www.isni.org/isni/"}],"affiliationNames":[{"affiliationName":"","affiliationNameLang":"ja"}]}],"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"山岸, 利次","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"ヤマギシ, トシツグ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"creatorName":"YAMAGISHI, Toshitsugu","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"familyNames":[{"familyName":"山岸","familyNameLang":"ja"},{"familyName":"ヤマギシ","familyNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"familyName":"YAMAGISHI","familyNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"givenNames":[{"givenName":"利次","givenNameLang":"ja"},{"givenName":"トシツグ","givenNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"givenName":"Toshitsugu","givenNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"22","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_10_description_19":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10_description_24":{"attribute_name":"Abstract","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"This paper reviews present trends in the First-Year Experience (FYE) for universities in the U.S. and Japan. Recent increases in the number and ratio of enrollment have led to changes in student characteristics. Today's entering students are diverse in their preparation, ability and motivation to study, and many have difficulty adapting to academic life. This requires new educational systems to support students' adaptation to higher education, which are provided by FYE. Although FYE models and practices based on an institutional commitment are used in the U.S., institutional efforts to support students have not been as extensive in Japan. However, with reference to practices in the U.S., Japanese institutions are now developing their own methods for assisting first-year students. Programs such as freshman orientation camps and first-year seminars provide a wide range of educational content and support. Further investigation and discussion of FYEs is needed to ensure that all students in Japan who wish to receive higher education are able to fully access university resources.","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"本論は、近年、高等教育学界において注目を集めている「初年次教育」がいかなるものであるかを、国内外の動向をレビューしつつ検討したものである。Ｍ・トロウが明らかにしたように、大学入学者数・率の上昇は、大学教育の変質を必然的に伴うものであり、日本やアメリカ等、トロウの言うマス段階からユニバーサル段階に達した高等教育においては、その質的変化に伴う新たな教育が要請されることになる。「初年次教育」とは、そのような新たな教育形態の一つであり、特に、新入生の大学への適応を支援していくためのプログラムである。その背景には、大学教育のユニバーサル化により、必ずしも大学が期待する学習文化を持たない学生が多数入学し、結果として大学にスムースに適応できない学生が多数存在するということがある。高等教育のユニバーサル化を早期に経験したアメリカにおいて、初年次教育の理論・実践には一定の蓄積があるが、日本においては、アメリカの事例を参照しつつ、各大学が試行錯誤を行っている段階であり、初年次教育が十分に深化されているとは言えない状況である。大学全入時代を迎える日本の高等教育において、初年次教育の必要性はますます高まるであろう。このような視角のもと、今後、具体的な初年次教育のあり方を構想することが求められるであろう。"}]},"item_10_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"長崎国際大学"}]},"item_10_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA11766493"}]},"item_10_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"1346-4094"}]},"item_10_subject_25":{"attribute_name":"Keyword","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"First-Year Experience, Universally Access, adaptation","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_10_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa","subitem_version_type":"AM"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"石倉, 健二"},{"creatorName":"ｲｼｸﾗ, ｹﾝｼﾞ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorAffiliations":[{"affiliationNameIdentifiers":[{"affiliationNameIdentifier":"","affiliationNameIdentifierURI":"http://www.isni.org/isni/"}],"affiliationNames":[{"affiliationName":"","affiliationNameLang":"ja"}]}],"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"高島, 恭子","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"タカシマ, キョウコ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"familyNames":[{"familyName":"高島","familyNameLang":"ja"},{"familyName":"タカシマ","familyNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"givenNames":[{"givenName":"恭子","givenNameLang":"ja"},{"givenName":"キョウコ","givenNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"原田, 奈津子"},{"creatorName":"ﾊﾗﾀﾞ, ﾅﾂｺ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorAffiliations":[{"affiliationNameIdentifiers":[{"affiliationNameIdentifier":"","affiliationNameIdentifierURI":"http://www.isni.org/isni/"}],"affiliationNames":[{"affiliationName":"","affiliationNameLang":"ja"}]}],"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"山岸, 利次","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"ヤマギシ, トシツグ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"creatorName":"YAMAGISHI, Toshitsugu","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"familyNames":[{"familyName":"山岸","familyNameLang":"ja"},{"familyName":"ヤマギシ","familyNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"familyName":"YAMAGISHI","familyNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"givenNames":[{"givenName":"利次","givenNameLang":"ja"},{"givenName":"トシツグ","givenNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"givenName":"Toshitsugu","givenNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2022-05-16"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"RN08-016.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"160.3 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_11","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"RN08-016","url":"https://niu.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/761/files/RN08-016.pdf"},"version_id":"be76590b-e784-4527-a0fa-4cddb3e236b8"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"初年次教育"},{"subitem_subject":"ユニバーサル段階"},{"subitem_subject":"適応"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper"}]},"item_title":"ユニバーサル段階の大学における初年次教育の現状と課題","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"ユニバーサル段階の大学における初年次教育の現状と課題"},{"subitem_title":"Some Implications of the First-Year Experience for Universally Accessible Universities","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10","owner":"3","path":["19"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2015-04-01"},"publish_date":"2015-04-01","publish_status":"0","recid":"761","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["ユニバーサル段階の大学における初年次教育の現状と課題"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":3},"updated":"2023-11-29T03:01:48.257172+00:00"}